If your boat came from the factory with only one battery or with two batteries of inadequate size consider installing a second battery bank. Port switch indicates which battery 1 all 2 is connected to the port engine and the starboard switch indicates which battery 1 all 2 is connected to the starboard engine.

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The boat is a 16 foot with a 50 hp johnson.

Wiring diagram for boat battery switch. This allows either engine to be started by either battery. This way even if your battery switch is off if your boat starts filling with water the pump will still kick on. Battery switches are an important safety device in boats and recreational vehicles. Boats often need two banks to have a to have a reserve bank to be sure the engine will start or to have a large house bank so you can run bigger dc loads for longer time periods. The batteries are a standard starting and deep cycle trolling 620 720 cca. If you have a boat with just one battery its wise to add another giving you twice as much battery capacity in case for instance you inadvertently drain a battery with the stereo while the engine is off. I am running the boat battery wiring from the switch to my two batteries. In this application would you recommend 4 awg cable. For more detailed wiring guidelines please consult a qualified marine electrician or one of the many books available on the subject. Its pretty standard in boat wiring to bypass the main battery switch for one thing. The following basic wiring diagrams show how batteries battery switches and automatic charging relays are wired together from a simple single battery single engine configuration to a two engine one generator and four battery bank system. All wiring to the switch shall be preformed by a qualified marine electrician and in accordance with the fire protection standard for motor craft nfpa. Hello im getting ready to purchase some boat battery wiring but am curious about cable length matching in a dual battery setup. I currently have a single engine connected to a dual battery selector switch. Perko battery switch wiring diagram awesome marine dual battery a newbie s overview to circuit diagrams a very first look at a circuit layout might be complicated however if you can review a subway map you can review schematics.
If you are installing a reserve starting battery you can usually. From the switch i am running two 3 foot cables to the positive terminals and one 2 foot to connect the negative terminals battery to battery. Locate switch to keep battery cables short as possible. The ability to shut off a battery in a boat can prevent dangerous attempts to start the motor in the event of a fuel leak in the engine compartment. The boats bilge pump float switch. Id rather have a dead battery than a swamped boat. You can use the second battery to start the engine and then switch to the low battery to give it a charge while youre running.

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